力量
(南禪潮州讀書會洪雅玲老師回饋文)在3月的讀書會,有同修問:
為何在雜阿含經時代,修行人聽聞諸法因緣生,諸法因緣滅,就可以證果?
為什麼自己也聽聞也懂得其中道理,也相信了,卻無法證果?
師父說:證入果位,需要有力量,不是只有理解。證入是要和自己博鬥過的。
沒有和自己博鬥過,沒有力量,便無法證入。
聽了師父的說法,關於修行的力量是什麼?
如何定義?
如何形成力量?這問題像ㄧ團謎霧,在腦中徘徊。
我想,修行必需在人間鍛煉。
所以我想看看自己的經驗,是否能應用在修行上。
今年的前三個月,我有一個非常難過傷心的事,那就是女兒對我的挑戰。
從年初我們ㄧ家四口到釜山旅行,
到家族旅行和我的弟妹家人ㄧ行11人到日本10天,
到回桃園過年期間,
所有我的一言一行,ㄧ舉一動,女兒都持反對意見,
好像我既笨又蠢,她也不跟我說話,只是用無奈又銳利的眼神看我,
她對其它人都溫柔和善,唯獨對我不爽。
只要我一靠近她,她就閃開。到後來,我都不敢看她的臉,只要和她相處,我的心就像被刀割過,
心在淌血,
但在親友面前我卻必須笑笑裝沒事。之前,她回家,我會邀她一起去遛狗散步,她會跟我說一些她的事,
但後來,我根本不敢邀她。除夕夜的晚上,我蓋著棉被,默默留淚,她就睡在我旁邊,
但心裡的距離卻好遙遠。
過年後,我幾乎放棄和她互動了,我想也想不通我到底做錯什麼?我想,我應該是一個失敗的媽媽吧!
但自憐自艾也沒用,有一天,我找先生談一談,他說我做事太急了,
有時沒用大腦。(先生和女兒很合,
他們倆個同頻率,ㄧ樣聰明)
舉個例子:去日本自駕,先生開車,本來是我要坐副駕,但女兒瞧不起的說:
妳確定妳可以嗎?
她知道我會緊張兮兮又沒方向感。
而她看一眼導航就知道要往哪裡走了。
後來女兒坐副駕,她們父女倆果真全程合作順暢。
除了太急以及沒用大腦,我慢慢思索自己的其它問題,發現自己好多的問題,
像:容易預設立場、責任感太重、沒有安全感、容易緊張、
太著急想幫別人解決問題(沒有給別人時間和空間)、
希望每一個人都好、認爲自己能幫別人達成最佳利益而忽略別人的想法、完美主義、圓滿的想法、犧牲自己來迎合別人。
我又發現,我之所以會有以上的想法,來自於我的成長背景所形成。
總覺得好像肌肉和血液會有記憶,它們已深刻在身上的每一處。僅管已時過境遷,它們依然頑固的跟隨著我。
當我覺察這些,我好像忽然明白,女兒為什麼不喜歡我了。
她應該是覺得我又急又煩、又笨又緊張吧!
於是,我開始慢慢修正自己,當內心的念頭出現,我開始思考那些念頭,
並告訴自己不要那麼做。
要扭轉那些念頭很難,但值得試一試。
那些念頭是代表我,我就是那些念頭所組成的,
如果我有能力觀察並打破那些念頭,
是否也代表我有力量衝破一點點「無我」的概念。
對我而言,「無我」的概念在一次次的自我認識與挑戰中完成。
心理學可能可以分析為什麼我會有那些念頭的由來,
但它卻無法導向至「無我」的層面。
這是我覺得佛法最厲害的地方。
4月女兒生日,我和先生北上找女兒吃個飯,
我心裏其實很怕面對她。
沒想到,她這次竟然很溫和,沒有動不動就批評我或給我銳利的眼神,或許,當我開始意識到問題點並改變時,她可以感受到,然後她也有可能改變。這時,諸法因緣生、諸法因緣滅,因緣是否會有所不同了?
半寄:雅玲應該脫胎換骨一次了!
雅玲:沒有、沒有啦!哈。
痛到底,只好自己想辦法找通路。
看清前因後果不容易,卻可以讓自己往正確的道路前進。
Strength
(Feedback from Teacher Hong Yaling, NanZen Chaozhou Study Club)
At our March study club, a fellow practitioner asked:
Why was it that, in the time of the Samyukta Āgama, practitioners could attain enlightenment simply by hearing that all phenomena arise from causes and conditions, and cease due to causes and conditions?
Why is it that we also hear this teaching, understand it, and even believe it—yet still cannot attain realization?
Master Banji replied: To attain a stage of realization, one must have strength. Understanding alone is not enough. Realization requires struggling with oneself.
Without that inner struggle, without strength, one cannot attain it.
After hearing this, I kept wondering:
What exactly is the “strength” in spiritual practice?
How should it be defined?
How is it developed?
These questions lingered in my mind like a fog.
I thought that true practice must be refined in everyday life.
So I reflected on my own experiences to see whether they could apply to practice.
In the first three months of this year, I went through something very painful—my daughter’s rejection of me.
From our family trip to Busan at the beginning of the year,
to a 10-day trip to Japan with 11 family members,
to returning to Taoyuan for the Lunar New Year—
in everything I said and did, my daughter disagreed with me.
She seemed to think I was foolish and incompetent. She barely spoke to me, only looking at me with sharp, helpless eyes.
She was kind and gentle to everyone else—just not to me.
Whenever I approached her, she would avoid me. Eventually, I didn’t even dare to look at her face.
Every time we were together, it felt like my heart was being cut by a knife.
Yet in front of relatives, I had to smile and pretend everything was fine.
Before, when she came home, I would invite her to walk the dog with me, and she would share things about her life.
But later, I didn’t even dare to ask.
On New Year’s Eve, I lay under the covers, quietly crying. She was sleeping right beside me, but emotionally, we felt worlds apart.
After the New Year, I almost gave up trying to connect with her.
I couldn’t figure out what I had done wrong. I thought maybe I was just a failure as a mother.
But self-pity didn’t help. One day, I talked to my husband, Wenzong.
He said I tend to act too hastily and sometimes don’t think things through.
(He and our daughter get along very well—they think alike and are both quick-minded.)
For example, during our self-driving trip in Japan, he was driving. I was supposed to sit in the front passenger seat, but my daughter said dismissively,“Are you sure you can do that?”
She knew I get nervous and have a poor sense of direction.
She, on the other hand, could understand the navigation at a glance.
In the end, she sat in the front seat, and the two of them worked together smoothly the entire trip.
Besides being too hasty and not thinking clearly, I gradually reflected on other issues I have.
I realized I have many patterns, such as: jumping to conclusions, taking on too much responsibility, feeling insecure, getting nervous easily, being too eager to solve others’ problems (without giving them space), wanting everyone to be well, assuming I know what is best for others while overlooking their feelings, perfectionism,wanting everything to be “just right,” and sacrificing myself to please others.
I also realized that these patterns came from my upbringing.
It felt as if my body—my muscles and blood—carried these memories. Even though time had passed, they still stubbornly stayed with me.
When I became aware of all this, I suddenly understood why my daughter didn’t like me. She probably found me anxious, overwhelming, foolish, and stressful to be around.
So I began to slowly change myself.
When certain thoughts arose, I started to observe them and tell myself not to act on them.
It’s difficult to reverse these patterns, but it’s worth trying.
These thoughts represent me—I am made up of them.
If I can observe and break through them,
does that mean I have some strength to move closer to the idea of “non-self”?
For me, the concept of “non-self” is gradually realized through repeated self-awareness and self-challenge.
Psychology may explain why I have these patterns, but it cannot lead to the level of “non-self.” That, to me, is where the power of the Buddha’s teachings truly lies.
In April, for my daughter’s birthday, my husband and I went north to have a meal with her. I was actually quite afraid to face her.
But unexpectedly, she was gentle this time. She didn’t criticize me or give me sharp looks.
Perhaps when I started to recognize my own issues and change, she could feel it—and she began to change as well.
At that moment, I wondered:
If all things arise and cease due to causes and conditions,
then when the causes and conditions change, wouldn’t the results also change?
(Written by Hong Yaling)
Banji: “Yaling must have gone through a complete transformation!”
Yaling: “No, no, not really! Haha. When the pain reaches its limit, you just have to find a way through.”
It’s not easy to clearly see causes and results,
but once you do, it can guide you onto the right path.